Imperialism, Colonialism & Scramble for Africa/Asia (19th–20th c.)

What should you study in Imperialism, Colonialism & Scramble for Africa/Asia (19th–20th c.)?

• 19th century imperialism — motives (economic, political, prestige)
• Scramble for Africa — Berlin Conference 1884-85
• Colonialism in Asia — China's unequal treaties, SE Asia
• Impact on colonies — deindustrialisation, racism, resistance

How often is Imperialism, Colonialism & Scramble for Africa/Asia (19th–20th c.) asked in UPSC Mains?

Asked in 3 of 10 years, including 1 of the last 5. Highlighted years below are the ones it appeared in.

1. 2016: not asked
2. 2017: asked
3. 2018: not asked
4. 2019: not asked
5. 2020: asked
6. 2021: not asked
7. 2022: not asked
8. 2023: asked
9. 2024: not asked
10. 2025: not asked

About the Mains GS Paper I paper

GS Paper I is a 250-mark descriptive Mains paper covering Indian heritage and culture, history and geography of the world, and society. See all 41 Mains GS Paper I topics.

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