Population & Demography — Distribution, Density, Migration, Census Data
जनसंख्या और जनसांख्यिकी — वितरण, घनत्व, प्रवास, जनगणना
Population & Demography — Distribution, Density, Migration, Census Data is part of the UPSC Prelims GS Paper I syllabus, under Geography — Indian. It appeared in Prelims GS Paper I question papers in 5 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025 (2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024). It is marked high-yield: a topic worth revising more than once.
What should you study in Population & Demography?
- Population distribution — densely vs sparsely populated states
- Demographic transition in India
- Migration patterns — push-pull factors, census data
- Sex ratio, literacy rate, age composition (Census 2011)
How often is Population & Demography asked in UPSC Prelims?
Asked in 5 of 10 years, including 2 of the last 5. Highlighted years below are the ones it appeared in.
- 2016: asked
- 2017: not asked
- 2018: asked
- 2019: not asked
- 2020: asked
- 2021: not asked
- 2022: asked
- 2023: not asked
- 2024: asked
- 2025: not asked
About the Prelims GS Paper I paper
General Studies Paper I is the Prelims paper that decides the cut-off: 100 multiple-choice questions for 200 marks, with negative marking for wrong answers. See all 88 Prelims GS Paper I topics.
Related topics to study next
- Physiography of India — Himalayas, Plains, Peninsular Plateau, IslandsHigh-yieldasked 5/10 yrs
- Drainage System — Himalayan & Peninsular Rivers, River ProjectsHigh-yieldasked 6/10 yrs
- Climate of India — Monsoon Seasons, Regional Variations & WeatherHigh-yieldasked 5/10 yrs
- Soils of India — Classification, Degradation & ConservationHigh-yieldasked 4/10 yrs
- Natural Vegetation — Forest Types, Deforestation & ConservationHigh-yieldasked 4/10 yrs
- Mineral & Energy Resources — Distribution & Critical MineralsHigh-yieldasked 4/10 yrs
- Agriculture — Crops, Agro-climatic Zones & Food Security GeographyHigh-yieldasked 3/10 yrs
- Industries — Iron/Steel, Textile, Chemical, Industrial Location TheoryHigh-yieldasked 5/10 yrs
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