Prelims GS Paper IModern HistoryHigh-yield

Gandhi & Mass Movements — NCM, CDM, Quit India Movement

गांधी और जन आंदोलन — असहयोग, सविनय अवज्ञा, भारत छोड़ो

Gandhi & Mass Movements — NCM, CDM, Quit India Movement is part of the UPSC Prelims GS Paper I syllabus, under Modern History. It appeared in Prelims GS Paper I question papers in 7 of the 10 years from 2016 to 2025 (2016, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023, 2024, 2025). It is marked high-yield: a topic worth revising more than once.

What should you study in Gandhi & Mass Movements?

  • Rowlatt Satyagraha (1919) & Jallianwala Bagh
  • Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22) — causes, programme, withdrawal
  • Civil Disobedience Movement (1930-34) — Dandi March
  • Quit India Movement (1942) — 'Do or Die'

How often is Gandhi & Mass Movements asked in UPSC Prelims?

Asked in 7 of 10 years, including 4 of the last 5. Highlighted years below are the ones it appeared in.

  1. 2016: asked
  2. 2017: asked
  3. 2018: not asked
  4. 2019: asked
  5. 2020: not asked
  6. 2021: asked
  7. 2022: not asked
  8. 2023: asked
  9. 2024: asked
  10. 2025: asked

About the Prelims GS Paper I paper

General Studies Paper I is the Prelims paper that decides the cut-off: 100 multiple-choice questions for 200 marks, with negative marking for wrong answers. See all 88 Prelims GS Paper I topics.

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